Furthermore, healthcare providers will invite potential study participants through flyers, video presentations, and distribution of study referral information
JAR-M reports grants and personal fees from Aflofarm, GSK, grants, personal fees and non-financial support from Pfizer, Novartis AG, Menarini, personal fees and non-financial support from Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees and non-financial from Astra-Zeneca, Grants and personal fees from Gebro, personal fees from Laboratorios Rovi, outside the submitted work
[42] A 2010 meta-analysis of 41 double-blind, placebo-controlled studies concluded that nicotine or smoking had significant positive effects on aspects of fine motor abilities, alerting and orienting attention, and episodic and working memory
Although the Nevada Youth Risk Behavior Survey shows a decline in vaping among high school students from 15.1% in 2023 to 14.2% in 2025, the appeal of flavored products remains a significant concern